資料來源:http://www.wretch.cc/blog/terisa8791/10934767


 


臨床上只要個案放置N-G就無法由口進食,藥物就要磨粉;也有個案無法有效吞服顆粒必須敲碎,記量的關係必須摺半,因此必須要知道有哪些是要被考慮禁止的.

----不應咀嚼或壓碎的藥品:

Alendronate (Fosamax)

Alfuzosin (Xatral XL)

Aspirin 100mg (Encine)

Benzonatate (Bensau)

Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)

Bupropion (Wellbutrin SR)

Clarinase

Didanosine 250mg (Videx E.C)

Didanosine 400mg (Videx E.C)

Diethylstilbestrol (DES)

Diltiazem long acting 90mg (Diltelan)

Esomeprazole delayed-release (Nexium)

Felodipine (Plendil)

Gliclazide modified-release (Diamicron MR)

Idarubicin (Zavedos)

Indapamide 1.5mg (Natrillix SR)

Madopar 25-100 cap

Madopar HBS

Methylphenidate extended-release 18mg (Concerta)

Metoclopramide retard 30mg (Gastro-Timelets)

Morphine sulfate continus (MST continus)

Mycophenolate (Cellcept)

Naproxen sustained-release 750mg (Napton)

Nifedipine extended-release 30mg (Adalat OROS)

Normacol plus

Pantoprazole gastro-resistant (Pantoloc)

Pentoxifylline (Trental)

Potassium chloride (Slow-K)

Potassium citrate (Urocit-K)

Praziquantel (Biltricide)

Sulfasalazine (Azulfidin)

Tamsulosin (Harnalidge)

Temozolomide 100mg (Temodal)

Temozolomide 20mg (Temodal)

Temozolomide 250mg (Temodal)

Tibolone (Livial)

Valproate sodium 200mg (Depakin)

Verapamil long-acting 120mg (Verelan)

-----膠囊可打開或錠劑可均分成兩半,但不可咀嚼或壓碎的藥品:

Alprazolam extended release 0.5mg (Xanax XR)

Carbamazepine extended-release 200mg (Tegretol CR)

Isosorbide mononitrate CR (Imdur CR)

Lansoprazole (Takepron)

Mesalazine (Pentasa SR)

Sinemet CR

Theophylline long-acting 125mg (Theovent)

Theophylline long-acting 200mg (Theolan)

Theophylline long-acting 250mg (Theovent)

Valproate sodium 500mg (Depakine chrono)

Venlafaxine 75mg (Efexor XR)

Verapamil slow release 240mg (Isoptin SR)



www.cgmh.org.tw/asproot/medic/shouldnotchew.htm


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